Joseph Chalom Champions Ethereum for Institutional Digital Finance

The post Cashing In On University Patents Means Giving Up On Our Innovation Future appeared on BitcoinEthereumNews.com. “It’s a raid on American innovation that would deliver pennies to the Treasury while kneecapping the very engine of our economic and medical progress,” writes Pipes. Getty Images Washington is addicted to taxing success. Now, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick is floating a plan to skim half the patent earnings from inventions developed at universities with federal funding. It’s being sold as a way to shore up programs like Social Security. In reality, it’s a raid on American innovation that would deliver pennies to the Treasury while kneecapping the very engine of our economic and medical progress. Yes, taxpayer dollars support early-stage research. But the real payoff comes later—in the jobs created, cures discovered, and industries launched when universities and private industry turn those discoveries into real products. By comparison, the sums at stake in patent licensing are trivial. Universities collectively earn only about $3.6 billion annually in patent income—less than the federal government spends on Social Security in a single day. Even confiscating half would barely register against a $6 trillion federal budget. And yet the damage from such a policy would be anything but trivial. The true return on taxpayer investment isn’t in licensing checks sent to Washington, but in the downstream economic activity that federally supported research unleashes. Thanks to the bipartisan Bayh-Dole Act of 1980, universities and private industry have powerful incentives to translate early-stage discoveries into real-world products. Before Bayh-Dole, the government hoarded patents from federally funded research, and fewer than 5% were ever licensed. Once universities could own and license their own inventions, innovation exploded. The result has been one of the best returns on investment in government history. Since 1996, university research has added nearly $2 trillion to U.S. industrial output, supported 6.5 million jobs, and launched more than 19,000 startups. Those companies pay…

PANews reported on November 12th, citing CoinDesk, that the Central Bank of Brazil's latest cryptocurrency regulations clarify the operating methods, required capital amounts, and legal handling of international cryptocurrency transactions for crypto companies. Some of the central bank's regulations, including capital requirements and time limits, have been criticized by the cryptocurrency industry. The Central Bank of Brazil stated that companies in the industry must hold at least 10.8 million reais (US$2 million) in capital. Depending on the type of business, some companies must hold at least 37.2 million reais. This figure is significantly higher than the 1 million to 3 million reais proposed during the public consultation phase. Companies that fail to meet compliance deadlines (including demonstrating capital levels, cybersecurity controls, customer due diligence practices, and risk assessments) will be prohibited from operating. Foreign companies operating in Brazil must establish a local entity and transfer their business under that structure. Previous reports indicated that Brazil would expand its financial sector regulation to include cryptocurrency service providers .

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